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War rages on. The Prussians and Austrians...

 

... have inflicted heavy defeats on French troops

 

August 10, 1792: French troops,
with the citizens of Paris...

 

... attack the Tuileries Palace

 

The royal family flees to the National
Assembly ; the King is removed from power

 

August 13, 1792 - The King and his family
are imprisoned in the Temple...

 

... by order of
Paris's Insurrectional Council

 

The French Revolution : "Years of Terror"

 

August 13, 1792

 

Come, Marie-Th??e

 

Smile, dear

 

Now sir, you're going
where you belong : behind bars

 

I hope at least they'll put us in the
same area where the Comte d'Artois--

 

No talking !

 

Don't raise your voice !

 

He raised his voice to me !

 

How dare you !

 

Don't touch her !

 

Where are you taking her ?

 

- I protest, sir !
- Naturally, Mr. Veto

 

What you have to say
is no longer of any importance

 

Cl?y ! You here ?

 

Your Majesty...
I begged them to let me stay

 

You've already done
more than your duty for me

 

Never a moment's peace !

 

Robespierre is in his room

 

I'll take you up

 

How can you work in this racket ?

 

It's over, Maxime.
The King has been removed from power

 

There is a provisional
council of six ministers

 

Danton is Justice Minister

 

Over ?

 

We may be just at the beginning, Camille

 

Lafayette's Headquarters

 

I've searched my conscience,
and can find no comfort

 

I cannot accept
the legality of this government

 

In Paris they call me
a traitor for my opinions

 

Me, Lafayette !

 

If by refusing to serve these men,
who have destroyed everything...

 

... by striking at the Crown
and the constitution, I am a traitor

 

Then so be it

 

Let slander triumph

 

I have no place here

 

As for you, follow your conscience

 

I have no intention of influencing you

 

Lafayette has deserted, Sire

 

The Prussians have taken Longwy

 

It seems nothing can stop them

 

In two weeks they'll be in Paris,
and you'll be free

 

I'm leaving for Amiens tomorrow !

 

This government will not leave Paris

 

This government will not cower in fear

 

This government will stand
and fight and win

 

No matter how, no matter the cost

 

Every man must fight,
with every gun, sword or pike

 

And those who dare to show fear,
will know an even worse terror

 

If we have 30,000 traitors,
they must be arrested tomorrow

 

To beat our enemies we must demonstrate
daring, more daring and even more daring

 

To save France !

 

Fabre, take these death sentences
from Camille and put them on the list

 

Why haven't I received reports from the
Special Committee in Nevers and Tours ?

 

Mercy for my son !

 

My husband is innocent !

 

Come on, time for bed ;
leave Uncle Maxime alone

 

He's very funny... the way babies are

 

Especially when he wakes us up
at 1:00 in the morning...

 

...and 2:00 and 4:30 !

 

Won't you say goodnight to your son ?

 

I know what you're feeling, Camille...

 

... but we can't wage war
with a knife in our backs

 

But these are our own people

 

Our people don't want to go backwards

 

Our people know that we must
win this war at any cost

 

The enemies in our midst
are triumphant tonight

 

The Prussians have taken Verdun

 

The aristocrats, priests, traitors,
plotters in our prisons...

 

... all await the arrival
of their foreign masters

 

This will be the signal to rise up and
join the forces of the King of Prussia !

 

Death to the traitors !

 

They've broken into
all the prisons in Paris

 

They're slaughtering anyone
suspected of supporting the King

 

This isn't a Revolution anymore !

 

It's a mockery of everything
we've tried to change

 

Are you listening ?

 

Yes, I'm listening

 

- Then do something !
- Do what ?

 

Do you think I control these people ?
Do you think anyone can ?

 

You are the Minister !

 

You want the Minister to give orders
that won't be carried out ?

 

You want me to send in troops, who'll
turn around and join in the slaughter ?

 

Is that your plan,
to show who's in charge here ?

 

If you're not responsible, then who is ?

 

I don't know.

 

But the wise man know when he's
powerless... and he keeps his mouth shut

 

Especially if he wants people to listen
to him again, and believe me, I do

 

I do

 

Save me !

 

The horror of it ! The horror !

 

You have to do something

 

Talk to me

 

This can't go on

 

Everything's going wrong

 

This isn't what we wanted

 

God bless the King

 

God bless Mama

 

God bless the Princess de Lamballes

 

God bless Princess Elisabeth

 

How do you like your friend Lamballes ?

 

True, what happened is an outrage,
an insult to the Revolution

 

And to everyone here

 

But we're at war

 

And today those in France
who've conspired against us...

 

... are shaking with terror

 

Today, we have no enemies at our backs

 

It's an advantage I don't want to waste

 

Today our army
can face the Prussians...

 

... without fear of
the King's friends in Paris

 

Valmy, September 20, 1792

 

On this memorable day,
the National Assembly...

 

... elected by all the people of France,
meets for the first time

 

I put to the vote the motion
of Citizen Collot-d'Herbois...

 

... proclaiming that the monarchy
in France is abolished

 

The motion is carried !

 

I move that the new
Constitution of the Republic...

 

... be put to the French people
as a whole for their approval

 

The motion is carried

 

I move--

 

Please, Citizen, come to the lectern

 

I can say what I wish to say from here

 

I ask that from today,
all public documents...

 

... be dated from Year One
of the French Republic

 

I've observed you. I admire you

 

But I'm concerned

 

You're a leader ; right now you're leader
of the revolutionary republic

 

At the same time, you have contacts
with the most conservative members

 

It's understandable

 

As Mirabeau used to say, the hard thing
is not to start a revolution...

 

... but to know
when it's gone far enough

 

We all try to find a proper balance

 

Frankly, Georges,
as a friend I must warn you

 

You're rich, powerful, and popular

 

It's a dangerous situation

 

The rich are afraid
of your power and popularity...

 

... and will try to bring you down

 

The poor forgive your wealth...

 

... but only if you use it to bring the
Revolution to its just, natural conclusion

 

"A just and natural conclusion"

 

The death of the King

 

Is that what you want ?

 

I don't wish to harm either the King or
his family ; what good would it do ?

 

But the war is not over

 

We could reach a point
where it's impossible...

 

... to save both the King
and the Revolution

 

In that case, one must choose

 

We need to know how we'll choose,
if it comes to that

 

Don't you agree ?

 

Your hat

 

- Is everything alright ?
- He's right

 

He's always right

 

It's just that I'd like
to break his neck

 

Don't worry, I won't

 

Unless I have to

 

I request the floor

 

Your name, Citizen ?

 

Saint-Just.
From the Department of the Aisne

 

Take the lectern, Citizen Saint-Just

 

I, like most of you, would joyfully
give my life for this Republic

 

I, like most of you, stand against all
enemies who threaten this Republic

 

I, like all of you,
know the name and face of this enemy

 

I, like none here,
am ready to strike at this enemy

 

As long as he lives, Louis Capet will be
a rallying symbol for the traitors...

 

... who remain hidden among us

 

And for all enemies abroad
who wait the moment to crush us

 

In the name of all we've accomplished,
we cannot weaken

 

We cannot hesitate

 

We do both, as long as the heir...

 

... of a long line of tyrants
remains alive and in our power

 

Citizens, a king is not an ordinary man

 

He's a rebel - a usurper
of the rights of other men

 

A king must reign--

 

Or die

 

Well done, Charles.
Very nice writing - and reading !

 

Send the child away

 

May I know why ?

 

These gentlemen wish to speak to you

 

Go and play ; we'll continue later

 

What can I do for you gentlemen ?

 

My name is Chambon, Mayor of Paris

 

I'm here to tell you that the Convention
has decided to put you on trial

 

On what charge ?

 

You'll be properly
informed in due course

 

You may choose your counsel

 

Before and during the trial you are
forbidden all contact with your family

 

Surely you're not going to prevent me
from seeing my children !

 

If you insist, you may see your children

 

But then they will be forbidden
to see their mother or aunt

 

A difficult choice

 

In fact, I have no choice

 

So be it

 

You've taken everything

 

It's natural that now
you take my children

 

I am in your power, gentlemen

 

Just tell me what you want from me

 

Be seated

 

The National Convention, by the authority
granted it by the French people...

 

...hereby charges Louis Capet
with the following crimes :

 

Attempted corruption of deputies,
starting with Mirabeau

 

Attempted flight

 

Massacre of the Champs de Mars

 

After your return from Varennes, French
blood was shed on the Champs de Mars

 

A letter proves there was a criminal
conspircy between you and Lafayette

 

What do you say ?

 

I knew nothing about the unfortunate
events on the Champs de Mars

 

As to this letter,
I have no knowledge of it

 

But it's in your handwriting

 

I don't remember writing it !

 

Your brothers have rallied emigr?
to fight against France

 

You didn't denounce them

 

I denounced their actions
as soon as I learned of them

 

After making sure you wouldn't
interfere with their plans

 

You're entitled to your opinion

 

It's been proved that you
encouraged regiments to desert

 

Never, sir

 

You vetoed measures
against dissident priests

 

As the Constitution gave me the right

 

Why did you double the Swiss Guard
at the beginning of August ?

 

The palace was in danger ;
I was a legitimate authority

 

It was my duty
to take defensive measures

 

On August 10, you caused
French blood to be shed

 

No, it wasn't me

 

Did you have an armoury
built at the Tuileries...

 

He knows it's hopeless, but he's brave.
I admire him

 

Quick, I hear the guard !

 

What does he say ?

 

He's well... The trial is going slowly

 

We mustn't hold out much hope

 

Louis, we've heard your attorney's
appeal for clemency

 

Before we give our verdict...

 

...have you anything
to add in your defence ?

 

Yes, sir

 

This may be the last time I address you

 

My conscience is clear

 

But what wounds my heart
more than everything else...

 

... is to be accused of having shed
the blood of the people

 

I have so loved the French people...

 

... and thought I had given
such proof of that love...

 

I never could have imagined...

 

... I would have to face
such accusations

 

That's all I have to say

 

Carnot

 

Following the principle that all men
are equal before the law...

 

... I vote for death

 

Collot d'Herbois

 

Death, within 24 hours

 

Vergniaud

 

Death. But I move
that sentence be suspended

 

Lindet

 

He who hesitates to strike a tyrant
does not deserve the name of republican

 

I vote for death

 

Marat

 

Death

 

Saint-Just

 

The Republic must not
show weakness. Death

 

Brissot

 

Death. With suspended sentence

 

Robespierre

 

I am pitiless toward oppressors,
because I pity the oppressed

 

Death

 

Desmoulins

 

I vote for death

 

Danton

 

Death

 

May God support me to the end

 

I'm ready

 

You can't see anything
with the shutters closed

 

Leave them closed

 

Leave the whole house closed

 

Something is happening today
that you shouldn't see

 

Citizen--

 

Tell me what to do, sir

 

Remove your coat and cravat

 

That's not necessary

 

I die innocent of all the crimes
of which I am accused

 

I forgive those guilty of my death

 

And I pray God that the blood you shed
may never be required of France

 

Take care of these

 

Antoine !

 

- Georges--
- Where's Gabrielle ?

 

Gabrielle died 3 days ago

 

Be brave, Georges

 

It was very sudden

 

We don't know what happened

 

We're here for you

 

I'm sorry to bring up sad memories

 

I know it's a difficult time for you

 

I understand

 

You wrote me a very nice letter

 

It helped a lot

 

I'm always better when
I have time to think before speaking

 

As you've noticed

 

You should speak more
from your heart, and think a little less

 

The fact is, we're facing
food riots here...

 

... rebellions in the west,
and the war is going badly

 

We thought we'd crushed the opposition

 

But it's back, like an incurable illness

 

Men who accepted the Revolution,
or at least recognized...

 

... that change was necessary
have now turned against it

 

They want a respectable revolution

 

A moderate government

 

We have to face it, Georges

 

The moderates are now our enemies

 

So we face it.
The question is, how ?

 

Exceptional times
require exceptional measures

 

In a time of mortal danger, the ordinary
legal processes no longer fit

 

No one respects the law
more than I, as you know

 

But if the law can't do
what it was meant to do--

 

Summary justice

 

Is that what you want ?

 

What I want is a new
Revolutionary Tribunal

 

They already call us dictators

 

This will give them reason to

 

We have no choice

 

At least until we have things in hand

 

You know I'm right

 

You're always right

 

You're the only one who can persuade
the members who are opposed

 

We have to work together Georges

 

We can do it

 

See ? You speak with your heart
and you've convinced me

 

No, Heaven help us !

 

It'll be the Spanish Inquisition,
but a thousand times worse

 

The September Massacres will start again

 

But this time
it'll be with government sanction

 

Not at all

 

The September Massacres happened
because the people feared...

 

... the Revolution was helpless
before its enemies

 

And no control over the people
who chose to act like wild animals

 

It was a mockery of
the noble ideals of our Revolution

 

I agree with you

 

But this will prove that the Revolution
can legally judge our enemies

 

Including those who wish
to take the law into their own hands

 

It's the only way to prevent random
slaughter instead of encouraging it

 

I'm counting on you

 

Strike back ! I demand 100,000 heads !

 

Let 100,000 heads fall !
Paralyze our enemies with horror !

 

I'll support your tribunal,
if your first act is to haul him up...

 

... before he does any more damage

 

Agreed

 

Danton has had Marat arrested !

 

Name, age, occupation, place of birth

 

Marat was acquitted

 

Of course

 

Danton knew he would be

 

No Revolutionary Tribunal
will convict a revolutionary

 

But now we have the Tribunal

 

Get out !

 

Don't try to intimidate me !

 

Brissot ! What are you
doing in my office ?

 

If you think you can trick me
and the Girondins like that--

 

You're wrong !

 

Your friend Dumouriez
has defected to the Austrians

 

You protected him - you're a traitor !

 

And as everyone knows - a thief !

 

Get out !

 

Get rid of all this, Dominique

 

They won't be so easy
to get rid of next time

 

Look after him

 

I'll be back

 

Shall I continue the reading
we started yesterday ?

 

I've forgotten it

 

Alright, then I'll start over

 

It's a waste of time

 

I can't concentrate

 

You must try, my dear

 

Make an effort - for the children

 

What do you want me to do ?

 

Talk of hope ? Lie to them ?

 

Yes. If you have to

 

Leave him alone !

 

The boy's education
will be handled by Citizen Simon

 

The Council has decided ;
we are carrying out its orders

 

We'll make a good Cordelier out of you !

 

Excellent, Camille !

 

You haven't lost your touch

 

That'll take care of things

 

It's very good of you

 

Slander ! And a lie !

 

It's not a lie, nor slander

 

The words are Camille's,
but I recognize the ideas

 

Brissot and the Girondins want a federal
republic on Swiss or American lines

 

They only believe in compromise

 

Our great French Republic
must be one and indivisible

 

What do you want me to do ?

 

Nothing

 

Keep out of it, as I will

 

And let the Paris Commune do its job

 

You've already made us allies

 

Now you're making us conspirators

 

I warn you : I'm not like you

 

And I never will be

 

I know you've taken bribes

 

How could I not ?

 

I know your enemies'
accusations are true

 

But do you hear me condemn you for it ?

 

What about you ?

 

You've never taken anything ?

 

Never ?

 

You could have

 

Often

 

How can I trust a man
who doesn't want anything ?

 

You can trust me to tell the truth

 

At least, as I see it

 

And right now, the people of Paris -
your people...

 

... not Brissot and the moderates -
are your best friends

 

That's why it's best for you
not to get in their way

 

Or yours ?

 

You just said I don't want anything

 

Not for yourself.
But that makes you more dangerous

 

You want what's right for all of us

 

I want Brissot's head

 

Then I'll go along with you

 

Let us in !

 

Death to the traitors !

 

I'm H?ault de Seychelles,
President of the Convention

 

By what authority
do you bring your troops here ?

 

On the orders of the Paris Commune

 

The Convention orders you to withdraw

 

Not until we've arrested the 22 traitors
protected by this Convention

 

We want the traitors !

 

These men were elected--

 

To your places ! Forward !

 

Silence !

 

I hope our colleagues
will be reassured about their liberty

 

They went out to meet the people...

 

... and they saw that the people
mean them no harm

 

Where does this mean ?

 

The Paris Commune has denounced
22 traitors who sit among us

 

I demand their immediate arrest

 

Give Couthon a cup of blood -
he's thirsty !

 

I see here Chaumette and H?ert,
representing the Paris Commune

 

The Convention should treat them
with respect and attention

 

I ask them to give us the names
of those they've denounced

 

You wouldn't dare !

 

I demand this list be read at once

 

And the arrest of all those named

 

What are you waiting for ?

 

The names !

 

Listen, citizens !

 

The Convention is dominated
by madmen and criminals

 

Harsh words, but what else
can you call someone like Marat ?

 

He'd cut off 100,000 heads
as easily as say Good morning

 

These men threaten to turn
the country into a huge charnel house

 

The great majority of honest people
must rise up and take back power...

 

... before it's too late

 

Go see who it is

 

What do you want ?

 

I'm Citizeness Corday.
I want to see Marat

 

Impossible.
He's sick - he can't see anyone

 

I've come from Caen.
I have information about a Girondin plot

 

- I must see him
- I told you, he's sick

 

Who is it, Simonne ?

 

It's a woman from Caen

 

She says she has news
about the Girondins

 

Send her in

 

He's very weak. Only 5 minutes, alright ?

 

You've come from Caen ?

 

Yes. I have much to tell you

 

I know - Caen is a nest of traitors

 

How many federalist deputies
have taken refuge there ?

 

Eighteen

 

Here are their names

 

They'll soon be dead

 

In this stone urn
is the heart of the great Marat

 

It will remain here always in his memory

 

It is the heart of a great man

 

A heart that filled all traitors
with fear

 

And it was a traitor's hand
that tore him from the people's love

 

But I promise you,
his people, his friends...

 

... that the cause
he fought for will survive

 

I've personally requested
the Convention build granaries...

 

... to protect grain from speculators
and all those who'd starve the people...

 

... for their own profit

 

Congratulations, Maxime,
I've very happy for you

 

- Thank you
- Congratulations, Robespierre

 

You're taking it very calmly

 

Frankly, I'm as happy to leave
the Committee for Public Safety...

 

... as it is to be rid of me

 

Robespierre is better
at handling boredom than I am

 

What now ?

 

I'll go fishing

 

I should have done it long ago

 

Do you think you'll come back ?

 

Not unless I have to

 

Come and see me

 

Good

 

October 15, 1793

 

Go on !

 

Who provided the coach you
and your family rode in to Varennes ?

 

A foreigner

 

What nationality ?

 

Swedish

 

Monsieur Fersen,
who lived at rue du Bac, Paris ?

 

- Yes
- What ?

 

Yes

 

Bring in the witness H?ert

 

Name, age, occupation

 

H?ert, Jacques Ren? 36

 

Journalist and deputy attorney
for the Paris Commune

 

Testify before the nation
without hatred or fear

 

Do you swear to tell the truth
and nothing but the truth ?

 

I do

 

Give your testimony

 

The facts I have to state
are of a delicate nature

 

But they must be made public

 

The Commune wished the young Capet
to receive a proper republican education

 

He was entrusted to
an excellent Cordelier, Citizen Simon

 

We have a deposition from Simon,
that he caught the child...

 

... engaged in indecent and harmful acts

 

He asked the boy who had taught him
this shameful behavior

 

The child said his mother and aunt

 

Continue

 

Before the Mayor and Paris and Attorney
to the Commune the child testified...

 

... that he was made to sleep
with these two women

 

And in their bed they committed
acts of debauchery

 

Accused, how do you respond ?

 

I will not respond

 

I will not respond !

 

Because Nature itself
recoils from such an accusation !

 

I appeal to all the mothers here

 

I appeal to you

 

Antoinette, have you any reason why
sentence should not be passed on you ?

 

The Tribunal unanimously
condemns Marie Antoinette...

 

... widow of Louis Capet to death

 

According to the law, her possessions
are forfeited to the State

 

This sentence to be carried out
at the Place de la R?olution

 

And that it be printed and posted
in all parts of the Republic

 

Thank you, Rosalie.
Thank you for everything

 

It's time, Citizeness

 

Forgive me, sir

 

Courage, Madame

 

Perhaps I'm afraid of not understanding

 

It's this fear that disturbs my sleep

 

I appeal to the noblest instincts
of the people...

 

... and I'm betrayed

 

Because I don't understand the people

 

No one inspires greater respect than you

 

But they still resist the Revolution

 

By the thousands

 

There's a royalist army in the Vend?

 

More than an army - an entire populace

 

Is it possible
for a people to be traitors ?

 

They don't understand

 

There is much they need to be taught

 

And yet I've learned something

 

If Virtue is to triumph...

 

... it must be accompanied by Terror

 

Since Virtue is flawless...

 

... the flaw must be in man

 

But I can't believe it

 

Yet I must

 

To save the Revolution

 

This law is clear

 

We know our enemies :

 

Those among us who still hope
that we lose this war

 

But they will no longer laugh at us,
saying that we can't prove their treason

 

It's simple : let's force them
to prove their innocence

 

All those who can't bring tangible proof
of their work for the Revolution...

 

... will be automatically
liable to arrest

 

We propose to enlarge the role
of the Revolutionary Tribunal

 

Right now, only one session
sits regularly

 

We propose to add 3 more...

 

... to help carry out
this important patriotic work

 

In sum : Terror is the order of the day

 

And Virtue, Citizen

 

Virtue, without which Terror is deadly

 

Terror, without which Virtue is powerless

 

Married by a dissident priest !

 

You want to get me
guillotined ! Little minx !

 

As far as I'm concerned,
the Revolution is over

 

My life is here,
with you and my children

 

And you'll give me more

 

Leave politics to the fools
who are good at it

 

Camille Desmoulins :
I'm a friend of Citizen Robespierre

 

No one has been convicted
without good reason

 

People are in jail because they
once said Hello to a dissident priest

 

They said something nice about Mirabeau,
or have family abroad

 

You can be so naive, Camille

 

Need I remind you
that we're still at war ?

 

Our army has exterminated
thousands in the Vend?

 

An entire people !

 

Traitors and rebels

 

We're strangling Liberty in its cradle

 

If we falter now...

 

... all that we've built
will crumble like a house of cards

 

Maybe we've built nothing

 

Just a dream

 

It frightens me

 

No one can talk to him

 

He's cut himself off from everyone
except his friends on the Committee

 

He sees enemies everywhere

 

The situation is insane
and getting worse

 

I'll miss all this

 

Taking it for a stroll ?

 

It never stops

 

Around the Place de la R?olution
they complain about the smell of blood

 

The Bastille, same thing

 

People say it bring down property values

 

They've moved it 4 times ;
always the same problem

 

It'll end up back where it started

 

I'll want your report tomorrow

 

Yes, Citizen

 

Danton is back

 

With Desmoulins

 

I hardly recognize this place

 

It's become a den of faction,
lies and insanity

 

Outside, I see churches desecrated

 

Prisons full of poor devils...

 

... whose only crime
is not being fanatics

 

Is this the Republic
we wanted to create ?

 

I propose as an emergency measure...

 

... that the Convention create
a Committee of Clemency

 

To examine the lists
of all these suspects being held...

 

... and determine if there is just cause
for keeping them in prison

 

"When the Republic is fighting for its
life what does Danton propose ?

 

"Nothing more than
to give way to corruption

 

"Corruption which has
already made him rich"

 

- You can't print that !
- Why not ?

 

If Danton thinks he can just come back
and take over, he's wrong

 

We'll use every weapon against him

 

Including the truth

 

Little Horace has grown !

 

Louise is adorable - congratulations

 

I'm happy that you like her

 

Did you see this ?

 

No

 

"This refuse, this waste product
of the human intestines--

 

"This excrement,
this infected heap of lying filth--"

 

Only H?ert would take
an entire page to cover me with shit

 

But we'll give him an answer

 

To work, Camille

 

Don't underestimate him

 

Even Robespierre is careful with H?ert

 

Yes...

 

Neither H?ert nor Danton will stop
until one of them is eliminated

 

Which one should we support ?

 

I accuse Danton of being a thief

 

A thief and a profiteer !

 

And of having betrayed the Revolution !

 

Where's your proof ?

 

Why prove what we all know ?

 

I propose a 12-man committee...

 

... to examine
the accusations against me

 

Trust a thief to hide behind the law !

 

Traitor !

 

May I have the floor ?

 

We're listening, Citizen

 

A committee to examine the career
and integrity of Citizen Danton

 

It's an interesting idea

 

I'm personally in favor it it

 

It's said that England and Austria
are not the true enemies of the Republic

 

It's said that our worst enemy is Danton

 

It's said that Danton wishes
to destroy the Republic...

 

... and re-establish the monarchy
with himself as the ruler

 

A terrible crime, if true

 

And Danton stands accused

 

But if you accuse Danton, Citizens...

 

Danton, who has served this Republic
better than any of us...

 

... then you must accuse me too

 

And I say that these accusations
are as false and fraudulent...

 

...as the liars and hypocrites
who make them !

 

And I, Robespierre,
denounce and condemn them

 

It's good to see you again

 

We've missed you

 

Not everyone, it seems

 

Thanks for what you said

 

We're all endangered
by lunatics like H?ert

 

We won't stand by
while the inmates take over the asylum

 

We should meet - we have to talk

 

I hear you've remarried.
I'm very happy for you

 

I'll introduce you to her

 

I hope so. Give my love
to Lucie and little Horace

 

Thank you, Maxime

 

He's finally come to his senses

 

I was afraid it was too late,
but if you can work together--

 

Everything will be fine

 

People of Paris !

 

You are starving
and you are being lied to

 

They call me a fanatic because
I call for death for profiteers...

 

... and enemies of the Revolution

 

But how can one be moderate
in pursuit of Liberty ?

 

People of Paris !

 

We have one weapon which Robespierre
and Danton's friends can't rob us of

 

Insurrection !

 

Why did you side with Danton
against H?ert at the Jacobin Club ?

 

Why did you defend
Danton against H?ert ?

 

One's as bad as the other

 

Couthon's right

 

We have to arrest them both

 

If we do that, we risk uniting them

 

Then the Committee will lose
its majority in the Convention

 

We need Danton
as an ally to deal with H?ert

 

Afterwards--

 

Let's vote on the arrest
of H?ert. All in favor ?

 

- What is it ?
- Ren?H?ert ?

 

You're under arrest

 

Whose order ?

 

Citizen Fouquier-Tinville,
Public Prosecutor

 

On what charge ?

 

Conspiracy to restore the monarchy

 

The monarchy ?

 

What's wrong ?

 

H?ert's arrest

 

H?ert represented a threat

 

Maxime only did what I've been
begging him to do for months

 

But calling him a monarchist ?

 

If the truth
can be twisted as easily as that...

 

... then no one is safe

 

Neither you nor Georges

 

We must judge Maxime
by his deeds, not his words

 

He needs Georges as an ally,
not an enemy

 

I have work to do

 

Don't worry

 

Everything will be fine

 

Desmoulins is running wild

 

His calls for clemency
are an attack on the Committee itself

 

We can't let it pass

 

It's Danton's voice

 

Camille is too easily led

 

Those who oppose Terror
have no desire for Virtue

 

It's a crime against the Republic

 

Camille must be saved

 

He must be made to see that he's wrong

 

A word of warning, Citizen

 

If you didn't have powerful friends,
you'd be dead by now

 

My God ! What happened ?

 

Why did they do it ?

 

I don't understand

 

He's my oldest friend

 

He was kind enough to warn me

 

I told you not to trust Maxime

 

It's so cowardly

 

You're right, Lucie

 

None of us should take
Robespierre for granted

 

You must be very careful, Camille

 

"True love for the country cannot exist
where there is neither love...

 

"... nor pity for one's fellow countrymen

 

"Only a soul dried up
and withered by self-adulation"

 

How could he ?
Someone I've tried so hard to protect

 

It's a challenge to you.
Everyone knows it

 

It's not a question of my own pride

 

It's not just an attack on you,
but also the Committee

 

Against everything we've worked for

 

I know

 

I understand

 

Just upstairs

 

My friends, we have an unexpected guest

 

Good evening

 

A pleasure, as always

 

May I give you a lift, Citizen ?

 

I prefer to walk

 

Excellent idea

 

You're right, as always

 

You'll be glad to know
Camille is recovering

 

- Recovering ?
- Yes, from the beating

 

Beating ?

 

A warning against opposing your
policies too vigorously

 

- You accuse me of--
- Of warning him

 

As a friend

 

- I know nothing about it
- My mistake

 

I think we should say goodnight

 

What happened between us ?

 

We wanted the same things

 

We never wanted the same things

 

Liberty, justice, equality ?

 

Words !

 

You've never understood that unless we're
guided by the virtue of the people--

 

The virtue of the people ?

 

Bloodless abstractions !

 

You think that everyone
is as corrupt as yourself

 

Your idea of virtue is absolute
obedience to Maximilien Robespierre

 

This is pointless

 

Goodnight

 

Let me tell you what you're doing
to this country with your bloody virtue

 

It's what I do to my wife at night,
only she loves it

 

And doesn't have to be held down
screaming with threats of the guillotine

 

Your reputation as a coarse,
vulgar brute is well deserved

 

What about yours ?

 

You have no balls, Robespierre.
You're a eunuch

 

Out of my way

 

Well, how did it go ?

 

I could have been more diplomatic

 

It's intolerable that
the Committee fears this man !

 

Danton has a lot of supporters

 

You know it, Citizen

 

Danton thinks
he's too strong to be attacked

 

If we're clumsy, he'll be right

 

Surprise is our best -
maybe our only - weapon

 

I think we all agree
that Danton's arrest...

 

...involves Camille Desmoulins' as well

 

It's inevitable

 

We agree on this point ?

 

I accept the will of the Committee

 

You're giving them
your head on a silver platter !

 

You can't !

 

My head is more solidly
attached than you suppose

 

- For your wife's sake--
- No, don't

 

All I care about
is that Danton stays alive

 

And able to keep fighting

 

There have been
too many battles already

 

And useless deaths

 

I don't want to add any more

 

What are you going to do ?

 

If they arrest me, they have to try me

 

If there's a trial, I promise you this :

 

They'll be the losers and I'll prove it

 

From the defendant's bench

 

After that,
I'll go back to the country...

 

... and I'll go fishing

 

Who'd choose
to waste his life in politics...

 

...when he could spend it
fishing all day ?

 

What fools we can be !

 

Take your hands off her !

 

First group goes with me. The others,
station yourselves around the house

 

Wait outside

 

I'll be back soon

 

I'm the happiest man in France

 

What are you waiting for ? Come on !

 

Step aside

 

Please, Maxime, listen to me !

 

How could you do this to Camille ?
Your oldest friend ?

 

How can you forget
what you've meant to each other ?

 

Please, Maxime !

 

You're godfather to our child !
Listen to me !

 

Silence, or I'll clear the courtroom !

 

You might have
a little trouble with that

 

I remind the accused
of the respect due this court !

 

And I remind the Citizen President
of the respect due to Justice !

 

None of the accused was properly
informed of the charges against him

 

From this bench I will confront
my accusers, before the people

 

And when I've finished...

 

... I'll be happy to plead for clemency
before you pass sentence on them

 

But for now...

 

... I demand to be heard

 

You are accused of taking money from
fanatical conspirators against Liberty

 

I have never been bought

 

I have no price

 

No one can afford Danton

 

I challenge my accusers to produce
their proof that I was bought...

 

... so I can throw it in their teeth

 

Going badly

 

The jury was hand-picked

 

But if they're afraid they'll be
torn apart by the mob, they'll acquit

 

Of course I was in league with Mirabeau

 

In order to prevent his blunders

 

I knew what I was doing

 

I've never let avarice
or ambition dominate me

 

True, I knew them both--

 

We've been intimate

 

Both, on occasion, have been my mistress

 

But never my master !

 

Go by the back way

 

Get this to Herman, but be discreet

 

What could be the motive
for these attacks and lies ?

 

The accused will confine himself
to his own defense

 

You're accused of having protected
and favored the monarchy

 

It's a lie !

 

The monarchy ?
Say that again, to my face !

 

Danton, a monarchist ?

 

The hearing is adjourned

 

We must retire to examine fresh evidence

 

What evidence ? There is no evidence !

 

Return the prisoners to their cells

 

You can't silence us !

 

Death to the tyrant !

 

Death to the tyrant !

 

Death to the tyrant !

 

Down with Robespierre !

 

We never should have
risked a public trial

 

We had no choice

 

He mustn't win

 

At any cost

 

He won't

 

I have here a deposition regarding
a conspiracy between Desmoulins'wife...

 

... and some aristocrats
to free her husband and Danton

 

It's all we need to act

 

Any comments ?

 

I'll be brief

 

This is such a blatant forgery,
no one could believe it

 

Let me remind you
that if Danton is acquitted...

 

... he'll make a clean sweep
of the Committee

 

And replace it with another one
full of his partisans

 

If it's according to the law

 

Our duty is to follow
the law and accept it

 

Citizen Robespierre, you have always been
the most devoted to the Constitution

 

What do you think ?

 

If Danton wins, this Republic...

 

... that has survived the attacks
of all the monarchies of Europe...

 

... will be destroyed
from within, by corruption

 

We have no other choice

 

Accept the testimony
Saint-Just has brought us

 

The testimony !

 

I move the Committee announce
the existence of a conspiracy...

 

... to free Danton and his accomplices

 

And this testimony
standing as proof of guilt...

 

... the prisoners are barred
from publicly defending themselves

 

All in favor of Saint-Just's motion ?

 

The motion is passed

 

Be good

 

Why ? She's done nothing wrong !

 

They're going to murder my wife !

 

She's innocent,
but they're going to murder her !

 

This is a parody of justice

 

When a government
sinks to this level...

 

...it shows its moral bankruptcy
to the whole world !

 

He's right !

 

Has the jury heard enough evidence ?

 

Yes, Citizen President

 

A lie !

 

You've heard nothing

 

This is Robespierre's doing - remember !

 

A scaffold is waiting for Robespierre

 

Take them away !

 

The law requires the jury to deliver
its verdict before the accused

 

In view of the accused's behavior...

 

... I move this be settled
in their absence

 

The Assistant Prosecutor's
motion is accepted !

 

There would have been
no Revolution without me

 

There would have been
no Republic without me

 

You're not leading me to my death ;
I will live forever

 

The world will look at us
and ask what sort of men we were

 

Let them not say that we were
no better than those we overthrew

 

We are all going to die

 

I know this court : I created it

 

And I ask forgiveness of God and man

 

It was not intended
to be the scourge of mankind...

 

... but a last defense against
madness, brutality and fear

 

Instead, it's become
the murderer of conscience

 

And let it be known
to those who come to judge us...

 

... that this is not what I wanted

 

If I speak today,
it's to defend what we've created...

 

... for all that we've achieved

 

And not to save my life

 

We have broken the tyranny of privilege

 

We have cut the root of corruption...

 

... by abolishing those powers
no man has the right to wield

 

We ended the monopoly of birth and wealth
in all the great offices of the State

 

In our churches, our armies...

 

... all this vast complex
of arteries and veins...

 

... that feed this magnificent body
which is France

 

We've declared the humblest man
is equal to the greatest

 

And we've offered to slaves
the liberty we won for ourselves

 

We entrust to the world...

 

... the task of building the future
on the hope we kindled

 

This is more than a victory in battle

 

More than the swords,
cannons and cavalry of Europe

 

And this inspiration...
this vision for all men everywhere...

 

... this longing,
this thirst can never be stifled

 

We will not have lived in vain

 

Goodbye, brother

 

Sanson, take this lock of hair

 

It's my wife's. Send it to her mother

 

Show my head to the people

 

It's worth seeing

 

Now !

 

I was only a little boy
when I met Jean-Jacques Rousseau

 

And we talked about God, fate...

 

... man's need to reach for something
higher than himself

 

God knows, I've been a bad Catholic

 

But I've never wavered
in my conviction...

 

... that there is some great Power
watching over us

 

Protecting the innocent

 

Blessing the virtuous

 

Condeming the wicked

 

Men cannot live without such a belief

 

And should not even try

 

June 8, 1794

 

People of France, beloved Republic

 

By this Tree of Liberty, I declare that
never has the world offered its Creator...

 

... a spectacle more worthy of Him...

 

... than the sight of Paris today...

 

... on this day of homage
to His greatness

 

Here, beneath His gaze...

 

- What's going on ?
- Oh, he's still talking

 

Wake me when he's done

 

... and your souls
are but a breath of wind...

 

... passing into nothingness after death

 

- He thinks he's the Pope !
- Or God

 

The true priest
of the Supreme Being is Nature

 

His temple is the universe

 

His religion is Virtue

 

And yours is Murder !

 

The Revolution has been a transition--

 

The Revolution has been a transition--

 

... a transition from the Reign of Crime
to the Reign of Justice

 

To express the devotion of the French
people to the Supreme Being...

 

... we reject the false god of atheism

 

And we welcome
the sublime goddess of Reason

 

Kiss her for me !

 

Only the Supreme Being has the power
to bring fear and remorse...

 

...into the hearts
of oppressors and tyrants !

 

You should know, Robespierre !

 

Weaklings ! You don't understand a thing

 

The Law of Prairial was introduced to
punish a few traitors in the Convention

 

You've executed more people in the
last 2 months than in the last 2 years !

 

- I've executed ?
- Yes, you !

 

Your justice ! Your law !

 

Your lack of justice !

 

Do you want to see
more trials like Danton's ?

 

There are no more trials !
Just executions !

 

That's a lie !

 

You've placed your own
handpicked men in all the key posts !

 

Another lie !

 

We've won a great victory at Fleurus

 

My enemies no doubt
will use it against me

 

Like everything else

 

Everything will be fine

 

There's no one I can trust...

 

... except for you

 

My friends

 

My dear friends

 

Only you

 

You are my true family

 

It's time we took responsibility
into our own hands

 

There is no more excuse for
Robespierre's rotten tribunals...

 

... or his dictatorial airs

 

May I suggest we wait until Citizen
Robespierre is with us before criti--

 

We've carried out Citizien Robespierre's
commands for far too long

 

Robespierre is a member
of this Committee, nothing more

 

Like you. And you !

 

Robespierre is not the Republic

 

Are you turning into a moderate, Lindet ?

 

Compared to you,
a mad dog would be a moderate

 

Compared to you and Robespierre,
the executioner is an angel of mercy

 

You'll regret those words

 

The only thing I regret
is not saying it sooner

 

This is an insult !

 

Robespierre is the best among us

 

Except he's never among us anymore

 

Go see him

 

Tell the dictator this Committee
is no longer his lapdog

 

- It's Robespierre !
- He looks ill !

 

I'll go warn the Committee

 

Citizen President, may I have the floor ?

 

Robespierre has just arrived

 

I, who was born a slave to Liberty,
am called a tyrant

 

I, who have lived a martyr to
the Republic, am called a dictator

 

Why ? Who spreads these lies ?

 

Who deliberately says them
to deceive you ?

 

They say "The war is won,
and all is well"

 

This is a lie

 

He's just started

 

- The law and Revolutionary Tribunal...
- We have to do it today; now or never

 

... are instruments of tyranny

 

They're all that stand between
Virtue and its murderers

 

Citizens, I was born to fight against
crime, not preside over it

 

Hurry, hurry !

 

We can divide citizens into two parts :

 

Those in whose heart
burns the sacred fire...

 

... of Justice, Liberty and Peace...

 

... without which revolution
is nothing more...

 

... than the destruction
of a lesser crime by a greater

 

And those whose hearts are empty...

 

... governed by bestial forces
of greed and fear...

 

... ambition and corruption

 

There are those on the Committee
who counsel despair

 

And I tell you openly, there are those
here in the Convention who support it

 

I've come here
to expose a vast conspiracy

 

One moment, Citizen

 

The Committee must be purged and its
authority given to the Convention

 

Citizen ! I demand
that you name those you refer to

 

This is not the time

 

This is a slander against the Committee,
and the members of this Convention

 

Robespierre must name those he accuses

 

The names !

 

We want the names !

 

I stand by my proposal

 

You're a coward !

 

Let my attackers
prepare hemlock for me now

 

I will drink it in this sacred place

 

Why go on living when truth
and lies are indivisible ?

 

Everyone here would prefer to die...

 

... rather than go on living
beneath a Tyrant's lash

 

Death to the tyrant !

 

I demand the floor !

 

You've no right to speak, Robespierre !

 

I demand the floor !

 

It is to those with virtue I appeal !

 

Not the false! The corrupt!

 

False ! Outcast from society !

 

Quick !

 

Danton's blood is choking you !

 

Get back ! These are the seats
of good men you've murdered !

 

I move a decree of accusation
against Robespierre--

 

Couthon--

 

And Saint-Just !

 

I put to the motion to the vote

 

All those in favor, raise your hand

 

Passed !

 

We must hold the H?el de Ville
no matter what

 

It must be a fortress

 

And above all,
we must appeal to the Army

 

Don't worry, we'll protect you

 

They've taken refuge
in the H?el de Ville

 

The Paris Commune
is in revolt against us

 

They must be executed without trial !

 

Show some guts there !

 

Where are you going ?

 

Long live the Republic !

 

Barras is in command
and will take the H?el de Ville

 

By force if necessary

 

- Good luck, commander
- Thank you

 

My God. Our soldiers must fight men
wearing the same uniform

 

Make a note : we must close
the gates to the city...

 

... shut down all newspapers,
arrest all journalists...

 

... and issue arrest warrants
for the leaders of the Convention

 

Bring anything you can find !
Barricade the doors !

 

A direct appeal to the Army :
it's our only chance

 

Here they come !

 

At least we achieved something

 

We have broken the tyranny of privilege

 

Cut the root of corruption by abolishing
the power no man has a right to wield

 

We've ended the monopoly
of birth and wealth...

 

... in all the great offices of the State

 

In our churches, our armies...

 

... in every part of this magnificent
body which is France

 

We've declared the humblest man
is equal to the greatest

 

And we've offered to slaves
the liberty we won for ourselves

 

We entrust to the world
the task of building the future...

 

... on the hope we kindled

 

This is more than a victory in battle

 

More than the swords,
cannons and cavalry of Europe

 

And this inspiration...
this vision for all men everywhere...

 

... this longing, this thirst
for Liberty...

 

... no one will ever
be able to extinguish

 

Our lives will not have been pointless

 

We will not have lived in vain